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Jacob Luurson
Jacob,
our first ancestor in America, was born in or near Waginengen,
Holland, the son of Luur (last name unknown). He married Stynje
Douwes in Amsterdam on August 28, 1638; Stynje was from
Enkhuisen, Holland, born in January 1617, the daughter of Douwe
Wiggersz and Agniete Coensen. I have included a copy of Stynje's
baptismal record and their marriage intentions from archives in
Amsterdam. A 1662 fire in the town hall of Wageningen prevents
us from finding any older records on Jacob Luursen or his
family.
In 1640,
Jacob, Stynje, and their baby daughter Styntie arrived in Fort
Orange, New Netherlands (now Albany, New York) on the ship
Princess owned by the Dutch West India Company. Since 1629 this
company had set up patroonships whereby wealthy Dutch could
obtain huge tracts of land if they successfully colonized the
area. One such patroon was Kiliaen Van Rensselaer whose holdings
included most of present-day Albany, Columbia, and Rensselaer
counties. Rensselaer had his business office in Amsterdam but
his home was in the Gelderland province from which the Luersens
came, so it is likely that Rensselaer personally recruited the
brothers and gave them land leases to ensure that they would
become permanent settlers. Rensselaer's patroonship is mentioned
as the only one that lasted into the 1700's.
Jacob
and his brother Urbanus (with wife Jannetie Claes Boanes) came
to America to work for Rensselaer, possibly as mechanics.
However, some of my records include details of shipping by the
Dutch West India Company in which Jacob Luersen is specifically
mentioned as an officer. New York Historical Manuscripts
contains a September 6, 1641 declaration of officers of the ship
The Angel Gabriel who urged the captain to head for New
Netherlands because of the disabled condition of their ship,
signed by Jacob Luersen as Chief Boastswain. Another account
dated January 1, 1648, tells of a complaint filed against Roulaf
Cornelius who inflicted five wounds on Corporal Jacob Luersen as
the Corporal was trying to separate Cornelius and Casper
Steinmetsel during a quarrel.
Jacob,
like other Dutch settlers, was granted a lot in Beverwyck near
Fort Orange on October 25, 1653. Records show that he built a
house and had a garden there until his death on April 29, 1655.
He was survived by his wife Stynje, daughters Styntie,
Jacobyntie, and Agneit, and only son Luer.
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